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Grow to Eat

When to plant Watermelon in Australia

A practical climate-by-climate starting point for planting watermelon, plus care details to help it establish well.

StartSow directLightFull sunTiming14–20 weeksDifficultyModerate
Watermelon plant
Watermelon · Wikipedia / Wikimedia Commons
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Australian planting calendar

Best months by climate

Highlighted months are the usual planting window. A local nursery, seed packet and current weather forecast should take priority over a broad climate calendar.

Tropical

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JanWaitFebWaitMarPlantAprPlantMayPlantJunPlantJulPlantAugPlantSepPlantOctWaitNovWaitDecWait

Aim for March, April, May, June, July, August, September.

Subtropical

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JanPlantFebPlantMarWaitAprWaitMayWaitJunWaitJulWaitAugPlantSepPlantOctPlantNovPlantDecPlant

Aim for August, September, October, November, December, January, February.

Temperate

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JanWaitFebWaitMarWaitAprWaitMayWaitJunWaitJulWaitAugWaitSepPlantOctPlantNovPlantDecPlant

Aim for September, October, November, December.

Cool temperate

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JanWaitFebWaitMarWaitAprWaitMayWaitJunWaitJulWaitAugWaitSepWaitOctPlantNovPlantDecPlant

Aim for October, November, December.

Mediterranean

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JanWaitFebWaitMarWaitAprWaitMayWaitJunWaitJulWaitAugWaitSepPlantOctPlantNovPlantDecPlant

Aim for September, October, November, December.

Care essentials

Help watermelon settle in

Soil
Fertile, free-draining soil enriched with compost
Water
Water deeply and consistently through flowering and fruit development
Spacing
Usually 45 cm to 2 m; climbing plants also need support
Patch tip
Protect flowers, avoid moisture swings and harvest regularly once production begins.