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Grow to Eat

When to plant Basil in Australia

A practical climate-by-climate starting point for planting basil, plus care details to help it establish well.

StartStart in traysLightFull sunTiming6–10 weeksDifficultyEasy
Basil plant
Basil · Wikipedia / Wikimedia Commons
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Australian planting calendar

Best months by climate

Highlighted months are the usual planting window. A local nursery, seed packet and current weather forecast should take priority over a broad climate calendar.

Tropical

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JanPlantFebPlantMarPlantAprPlantMayPlantJunPlantJulPlantAugPlantSepPlantOctPlantNovPlantDecPlant

Aim for January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November, December.

Subtropical

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JanPlantFebPlantMarPlantAprWaitMayWaitJunWaitJulWaitAugPlantSepPlantOctPlantNovPlantDecPlant

Aim for August, September, October, November, December, January, February, March.

Temperate

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JanPlantFebPlantMarWaitAprWaitMayWaitJunWaitJulWaitAugWaitSepPlantOctPlantNovPlantDecPlant

Aim for September, October, November, December, January, February.

Cool temperate

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JanPlantFebPlantMarWaitAprWaitMayWaitJunWaitJulWaitAugWaitSepWaitOctPlantNovPlantDecPlant

Aim for October, November, December, January, February.

Mediterranean

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JanPlantFebPlantMarWaitAprWaitMayWaitJunWaitJulWaitAugWaitSepPlantOctPlantNovPlantDecPlant

Aim for September, October, November, December, January, February.

Care essentials

Help basil settle in

Soil
Free-draining soil; Mediterranean herbs prefer leaner conditions
Water
Water to establish, then match moisture to the herb’s natural climate
Spacing
Usually 20–60 cm
Patch tip
Tip-prune often to keep plants compact and delay flowering when leaves are the harvest.